Thursday, November 20

Political Discussion with Patali Champika

 oeka isxyndyq mrmqf¾ ish¨‍fokdgu rg ndrhs - uka;%S mdG,S

foaYmd,lhd jQ l,S ck;djf.a ksfhdað;hdh' ck;d l;srfhka .ukg ;Skaÿ ,nkakdh' tfia foaYmd,lhka n,h ,o miq fyd¢ka fyda krlska hk foaYmd,k .ukaj,g miq.shod fy< Wreufhka ms<s;=rla ,nd § ;sì‚' tfia  ;udf.a
;dlaIK yd m¾fhaIK wud;H Oqrh w;yer h<s;a fy< Wreufha md¾,sfïka;= uka;%Sjrfhl= njg m;ajQ fy< Wreufha uyf,alï
mdG,S pïmsl rKjl uy;d iu. fufia ixjdohg tlafjuq'

wehs Tn weu;s Oqrfhka bj;afjkafk@
wms úYajdi lrkjd fï fõ,dfõ rgg wjYHhs kj foaYmd,k iudc wd¾Ól m%;sixialrKhla' thska f;drj rgg bÈßhg hkak;a nE' .sh;a Nhdkl m%;sM, <Õdfjkafk' ta ksid wms ;SrKh l<d ta fjkqfjka ck;dj w;f¾ l%shdldÍ wr.,hla lrkak' talg wmg fï weu;s Oqr iy rcfha j.lSï orkak nE' fï .uk hkak tal ndOdjla' ta ksid Oqrfhka whskajqKd'

wdKavqfjka kej; weu;slula ÿkafkd;a@
kE' weu;slï n,df.k wms jev lrkafk kE'

fudkjf.a l%shdms<sfj<lao b,a,kafka@
wmg wjYH m%;sm;a;shla l%shd;aul lrkak' wms n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkjd fï rgg w;HjYH foaYmd,k m%;sixialrKhla' úOdhl ckdêm;s Oqrh i;= w;a;fkdau;sl n,;, md,kh lrk" ta jf.au iajdëk" ¥IK jxpd" ;dlaI‚l ¥IKh" ú.Kk ¥IKh fydhkak mq¿jka jHjia:dms; wdh;khla msysgqùu fjkqfjka iy ue;sjrK l%shdoduh Yla;su;aj" i,a,sldrhkag" n,h ;sfhk whg ue;sjrK ch.kak mq¿jka ;;a;ajh md,kh lrk Yla;su;a ue;sjrK fldñiula fjkqfjka" mj;sk ue;sjrK l%uh fjkia lr.ekSu fjkqfjka" wêlrKfha iajdëk;ajh fjkqfjka" m<d;a iNdj, fnÿïjdohg ;=vqfok w;a;fkdau;sl n,;, bj;alsÍu fjkqfjka" úfYaIfhkau iudcuh jYfhka fn!oaO isoaOia:dk" fn!oaO mqrdúoHdia:dk ixrlaIKh fjkqfjka" úydr foajd, mk; hgf;a bvï kej; ,nd§u jf.au rg ;=< tl kS;shla l%shd;aul lrùu fjkqfjka wms fï ;SrKh .;af;a'

rfÜ tl kS;shla kE' lÜáhla Yßhd kS;sh" lÜáhla f;aij,dfï kS;sh" lkao Wvrg kS;sh" frdau ,kafoais kS;sh wd§ úúO foa u.ska md,kh lsÍu fjkia fldg tl kS;s moaO;shlg f.k wd hq;=hs'

hqoaOh ch.%yKfhka miafi wjqreÿ .dKla .sh;a ;du ls,sfkdÉÑfha" ukakdrfï wfma isxy, ck;djg mÈxÑfjkak neßjqKd' ta isxy, ck;dj kej; mÈxÑ l< hq;=hs'

fï hk wd¾Ól l%ufha meyeÈ,s oelaulao ke' kfjda;amdokh" oekqu mokï lr.;a wd¾Ólhla f.dvk.d.ekSu fjkqfjka wms m%;sixialrK fhdackd bÈßm;a lrkjd' tajd l%shd;aul lsÍu fjkqfjka ;uhs wms hkafk' taflka b;du m%uqL fj,d ;sfhkjd ckdêm;s Oqrh ms<sn| m%Yakh' fudlo ckdêm;sjrKhla <Õu tk ksid'

ckdêm;sg ,eì,d ;sfhkjd w;a;fkdau;sl n,;, lsysmhla' tlla ´k;rï weu;s Oqr we;s lrkak mq¿jka' ;ukag ´k ;rï weu;s Oqr ;udg orkak mq¿jka' ta folu iSudl< hq;=hs' weu;s Oqr 20-25 w;r m%udKhla f.k wd hq;= nj;a" ckdêm;sjrhd wdrlaIl weu;s Oqrh" nqoaOYdik weu;s Oqrh muKla oeßh hq;=hs lsh,d wms úYajdi lrkjd' ckdêm;sjrhdg n,hla § ;sfnkjd ´kEu mqoa.,fhl= wud;HdxY f,alï Oqrhg m;alrkak' ta fjkqjg ta jD;a;sfha ksmqK;dj we;s" jD;a;Sh iqÿiqlï" ksis jhi imsrE mqoa.,hka muKla wud;HdxY f,alï Oqrhg m;al< hq;= nj wms ys;kjd' ckdêm;sjrhdg ´kEu flfkla fYaIaOdêlrKhg" wNshdpkdêlrKhg m;alsÍfï n,h ;sfhkjd' tho fjkia úh hq;=hs' wêlrKfha úksiqrejreka m;alsÍu isÿúh hq;af;a fcHIaG;ajh yd l=i,;dj u;hs lsh,d wms ys;kjd'

ta jf.au ckdêm;sjrhdg md¾,sfïka;=fjka fkdúuid ´k fj,djl md¾,sfïka;=j úiqrejd yeÍug ;sfhk n,h md,kh úh hq;=hs' md¾,sfïka;=j;a" ckdêm;sjrKh;a w;r iu;=,khla we;súh hq;=hs lsh,d wms l,amkd lrkjd' ta ksid ckdêm;sjrKh wdikak wjia:dfõ§ Tkak Th ál bgqlr.ekSu w;HjYHhs'

fï md¾,sfïka;=fjkau ;uhs tal lrkak mq¿jka'  ;SrKd;aul ;uhs' kuq;a 3$2 n,h ;sfhkafk fï md¾,sfïka;=jg ú;rhs' tal;a wdKavqjg' isßudfjda nKavdrkdhl ue;sksh 3$2 nf,ka rfÜ jHjia:d úma,jhla l<d' rfÜ talShNdjh /lald' chj¾Ok ckdêm;s;=ud 3$2 ka úOdhl ckdêm;s Oqrh" wkqmd; Pkao l%uh we;s l<d' flfia jqj;a Tyq;a jHjia:d úma,jhla l<d' uyskao rdcmlaI ckdêm;s;=ud rg ia:djr l<d lsh,d jHjia:d úma,jhla l<d' kuq;a rg ia:djr fj,d kE'

fïl wo" Bfha m%Yakhla fkfjhs' 2005 iema;eïn¾ 13 jeksod t,a,dj, fïOdkkao ysñ yd uyskao rdcmlaI w.ue;s;=ud w;r w;aika l< .súiqfï meyeÈ,sj i|yka jqKd úOdhl ckdêm;s Oqrh wêlrKhg yd md¾,sfïka;=jg j.lsjhq;= ;k;=rla njg m;alrkak;a" ue;sjrK l%uh fjkia lrkak;a' tal uyskao Ñka;k 2005 m%;sm;a;s m%ldYkfhka t<soelajqKd' 2010 uyskao Ñka;k bÈß oelafu;a tal we;=<;a l<d' tal bIag fkdùfuka fï ;;a;ajh we;sfjkjd'

oeka wjqreÿ 09 la' hqoafO ;snqK ldf, ta m%Yafk wu;l lrkak mq¿jka' kuq;a oeka foaYmd,k m%;sixialrKhlska f;drj bÈßhg hkjd lshkafk tlai;a ck;d ksoyia ikaOdkhg Pkafo ÿka m%nqoaO ck;djf.a woyia fkfjhs l%shd;aul fjkafk' cdjdrïldr" mdov foaYmd,k n,fõ.hla úiska ks,OdÍ ;ka;%hla úiska md,kh f.khkjd' hymd,khla we;s lsÍu i|yd ;uhs wfma fï wr.,h'

fï foaj,a Tn lrkafk tka'Ô'´' i,a,sj,g hehs hfula lsõfjd;a@
wfma b;sydih ;=< wms m%;sm;a;suh lreKq lSmhla Tmamq lr,d ;sfhkjd' wms weu;slïj, bkak fj,dfj lsõfj wdKavqfõ weu;s Oqrj, ;sfhk jdisodhl foag f,dn ne|,d wdKavqfõ t,a,S bkakjd lsh,d' wdKavqj w;awvx.=jg .kakjd" tfyu ke;akï ia;%S ¥IKh ;shkjd" *hs,a fmkajkjd' cd;sl fy< Wreuh úfoaYSh wdOdr ,nk ixúOdkj,g iïnkaO lrkak mq¿jka Wkauka;lhkag ú;rhs'

tfyu lshk yeu fofklau mdfya ´jg iïnkaO msßia' wms th Tmamq l< fohla' udú,a wdrefõ igka wrUkak wms;a tlal Th ljqrej;a .sfha kE' miq.sh ldf,a o¾.d k.f¾ isoaOh" .%Ekaâmdia isoaêh" leisfkda isoaêh" u;al=vq cdjdrï isoaêh" wdiksla" ã'iS'ã' wd§ ish,a, wms lrf.k .sfha ;kshu' wmg tka'Ô'´'j, m%Yakhla ;snqfKa kE' wks;a tl Th lshk ;¾lh we;a; kï f,dl=u tka'Ô'´'ldrhd fjkak ´k ckdêm;s;=ud' t;=ud fmdfrdkaÿ fj,d ;sfhkjd foj;djla t;=udf.a uyskao Ñka;k yd uyskao Ñka;k bÈß oelafï úOdhl ckdêm;s Oqrh wfydais lrkjd lsh,d'

Tn lf<a fudav jevla hehs wdKavqfõ wud;Hjrekau lshkjd@
wms fudavhkao" m%;sm;a;s.rel ñksiaiqo lshk tl b;sydih ;SrKh lrdú'

fndÿn, fiakdj lshkjd m%;sm;a;s.rel foaYmd,kfha isá Tn fofokd r;k yduqÿrejka úiska fjkia l<d lsh,d@
kE' Wkajykafia,dg ´k fpdaokdjla lrkak mq¿jka' wms lshkak ´fka fï rch fndÿn, fiakdj u¾okh lrkak yokfldg" uyr.u fndÿn, fiakd iuq¿j u¾okhg leìkÜ uKav,fha fhdackd f.fkoaÈ" y,d,a isoaêh wjia:dfõ leìkÜ weu;sjre mjd fndÿn, fiakdjg fpdaokd lrmq fj,dfõ fndÿn, fiakdfõ kdhlfhd;a yex.s,d boaÈ" fndÿn, fiakdj fjkqfjka fkfjhs" rfÜ fn!oaO ck;dj fjkqfjka bÈßm;a jqfKa wmshs' fyg;a wms bÈßm;a fjk nj wms lshkjd'

wdKavqj Kh .ek lshkafka fndre¨‍@
oekg uqo,a wud;HdxY f,alïjrhd fndfydu ne?reïj lshkjd rdcH Kh wvqfj,d lsh,d' 2001 § ;snqKq o< foaYSh ksIamdÈ;hg idfmalaIj 102෴ la ;snqKq rdcH Kh 70] la olajd wrka weú;a lsh,d thd lshkjd' lreKq lSmhlska wms fï Èyd ne,sh hq;=hs'

oekg rdcH Kh lshkafk rcfha fomd¾;fïka;=" uqo,a wud;HdxYfha ;sfhk úúO fomd¾;fïka;= wd§ wdh;k iy uy nexl= Wiq,k Kh muKhs' kuq;a fjk;a rdcH wdh;k ;sfhkjd WodyrKhla úÈyg f;,a ixia:dj" úÿ,sn, uKav,h" uyck nexl=j" ,xld nexl=j" cd;sl b;sßlsÍfï nexl=j jf.a ;j wdh;k úiska Wiq,k Kh rdcH Kh f,i i,lkafka kE' WodyrKhla úÈhg ERD tfla Khla .;a;d mq;a;,u n,d.drh yokak fvd,¾ ñ,shk 1390 la' tu Kh uqo, ,xld flda,a iud.ug oeïud' ta Kh uqo,a wud;HdxYfha fmd;aj,ska lemqKd' kuq;a ta Kh ,xld flda,a tfla ;sfhkjd' wdh;k udrel<dg rdcH Kh wvqfj,d kE'

2013 Lksc f;,a kS;s.; ixia:dfõ uq¿ Kh m%udKh ì,shk 421 hs' taflka ì,shk 227lau ,xld nexl=fjka .;a; Kh' tajd fldfyj;a igyka fj,d kE' ,xld úÿ,sn, uKav,h;a ta úÈhg ì,shk 44 la Khhs' uyck nexl=jg ñyska thd¾ yd Y%S ,xlka thd¾ ,hska tfla Kh ì,shk 60lg wdikakhs' tajd fldfyj;a kE ,xld nexl=j fvd,¾ ñ,shk 500 la .;a;d' uyck nexl=j .;a;d fvd,¾ ñ,shk 1500 la' cd;sl b;sß lsÍfï nexl=j fvd,¾ ì,shkhla .;a;d' t;ku fvd,¾ ì,shk 03 la ;sfhkjd' tajd rfÜ fkdfhla ixj¾Ok lghq;= i|yd .;a Kh' tajd rdcH Kh we;=f< kEfka' fï ish¨‍ Kh tlg tl;= lf<d;a rdcH Kh .ek woyila .; yelshs'

wefußldfõ ysgmq úpdrlfhla lshkjd ixLHdf,aLk lshkafk zm,afydrekag úÊcdjla wfkla whf.a weia jykakz kuq;a nqoaêu;a ñksiaiq fï ixLHdf,aLk úÊcdj bf.k.kak ´fka lsh,d' fudlo i;H rlskak ;sfhkafka ta f.d,a,kag ksid' wfma fï Kh nrwvqùu fkfjhs jeo.;a ldrfKa' Khhs" fmd,shhs" jdßlhhs wmsg f.jkak fjkjd' WodyrKhla yeáhg 2013 Khhs" fmd,shhs" jdßlhhs tl;= l<du rfÜ wdodhug jvd 102] la jeähs' ta lshkafka wfma wdodhug jvd jeähs Khhs fmd,shhs f.jkak hk uqo,' b;sx fldfyduo rgla ÿjkafka@

mdka lkak fkfjhs ixj¾Okhg Kh .kafka lsjqjg rfÜ jegqma f.jkak;a isoaOfj,d ;sfhkafk Kh j,ska' ,nk wjqreoafoa ì,shk 425 la fmd,sh;a" ì,shk 840 la jdßlh;a ;sfhkjd' ta fofla tl;=j ì,shk 1265 la' wksjd¾hfhkau fmd;aj, fudkjd ;snqK;a ,nk wjqreoafoa wdodhu;a óg jvd wvq.dKla' fï wjqreoafoa 1153 hs Wmh,d ;sfhkafka' 22] l wvqùula' wdodhu wvqùuhs úhou jeäùuhs isÿfjkafka' jeäfjÉp mä" úY%du jegqma f.jkak lrkak ;sfhk fiargu wfh;a w¨‍f;ka ì,shk 1782 la muK Kh .kak fjkjd'

oeka wms uOH wd¾Ól rgla ksid iyk ñ,g Kh fokafk kE' ta ksid jd‚c nexl=j,g hkak isoaO fjkjd' wms oekgu;a ETF tflka remsh,a g%s,shkhla" ^ì,shk 1000& la wrka bjrhs' fïjd wmsg f.jkak fjkjd' ,xldfõ fmd,S wkqmd;h wdikak jYfhka 6'8]la' wms úYd, uQ,H w.dOhl bkafka' fïfla m%;sM, tlaflda fï rg nxfldf,d;a ùu" ke;akï ks, fkdjk úfoaY hg;aúð;hla ùu' wfma foam< fld<U jrdhg ÿkakd jf.a úfoaYj,g fokak fjkjd' tal ;uhs wjidk m%;sM,h' fï úÈhg lsisu wdYap¾hla kE'

iudc m%cd;ka;%jdoh we;a;gu oeka ,xldfõ ;sfhkjo@
hqfrdamfha wd¾Ólh f.dvkef.kafka fko¾,ka;fha§' Okjdoh yeÿKd' wevïiañ;a &fjf<| fmd< Okjdoh ;=< ;r.h úiska wd¾Ólh bÈßhg f.k hd hq;=hs* hehs lsõjd' iudc m%cd;ka;%jdoh lsõfõ ueo l;djla' iqNidOl rdcHhla hehs lSfõ fïjg' ,xldfõ wo ;;a;ajh .;a;u 1977 § fï rfÜ fjf<| fmd< wd¾Ólh újD; lr,d ÿkaku wo olajdu fmdä fmdä fjkialï lr,d fï fjklï weú;a ;sfhkjd' úúO wjia:dj, hï hï iqNidOk lghq;= l<dg wo olajdu ;sfhkafka by< .Kfha wdodhï ,nk whf.ka nÿ whlsÍula'

ta jf.a ldrKdj,§ ,xldj b;du krl Okjd§ rgla' wmsg ksis nÿ whlr .ekSfï l%shdoduhla kE' wksl wms tkak tkaku jHdmdr yd úúO mqoa.,hka i|yd ;snQ nÿ wvqlr ;sfnkjd' Okm;Skag § ;snQ nÿ 28]olajd wvqlr ;sfnkjd' tfyu lf<a fï wdKavqj' BOI tl yryd leisfkdaldrhskag nÿ iyk ,ndÿkafka fï wdKavqj'

fmdÿ wfmalaIlfhla f.kdfjd;a iqÿiafida ;SrKh lr,o@
kE' wms fldfyj;a lsh,d kE fmdÿ wfmalaIlfhla f.akjd lsh,d' ta jf.au úOdhl ckdêm;sl%uh wfydais lrkak lsh,;a kE' wms lshkafka úOdhl ckdêm;s l%ufha wka;fkdau;sl n,;, iSud lrkak lsh,hs' úOdhl ckdêm;sl%uh wfydaislrkak lsh,d uq,b|,u lsõfõ Y%S ,xld ksoyia mlaIh;a" jdudxYsl mlaIh;a' miafi talg tlai;a cd;sl mlaIh;a tl;=fj,d ;sfhkjd' wms tfyu lsjqfõ kE'

wms fmdÿ wfmalaIlfhla bÈßm;a lrkjdo@ keoao@ lshk tl .ek ;du ;SrKhla wrka kE' ;du wdKavqjg wjia:dj §,d ;sfhkjd ta úÈhg l%shdlrkak' bÈß ld,fha§ fmdÿ m%;sm;a;shla wkqj úYajdikSh;ajhla wmsg we;s jqfKd;a ta ms<sn|j wfma mlaIfhka ;SrKhla .kSú'

úÿ,sn, wud;Hjßhf.a hï hï m%ldY yryd Rcqju ke;;a Tng fpdaokd t,a, jqKd@
t;=ñhu talg ms<s;=rla ÿkakfka jxpdjla fj,d kE lsh,d' uu talg wjYH iïmQ¾K ldrfKa m%ldY l<d' .,awÕ=‍rehs" leisfkdahs miafi bkafk ljqo lsh,;a" ta jf.au wyig heõjhs lshk fndre pkaøsld msgqmiafi bkafk ljqo lsh,;a uu fy<sl<dfka' ug b;d j.lSfuka lshkak mq¿jka uu ta Oqrh ormq 2013 ckjdß 29 jeksod fjklï .,awÕ=‍re f.k tau ksid lsisÿ wdldrhlska Rcqju fyda jl%j mdvqjla Wfka kE' ta mdvqjla jqKd kï isoaO jqfKa bkamiafi .;a ;Skaÿjla ksid" uu úiska w;aysgjQ f.ùï lsÍï ksid' wud;HdxY f,alï lsõjd jxpdjla fj,d kE lsh,d' wud;Hjßh;a miafi lsõjd jxpdjla fj,d kE lsh,d'

wud;Hjrfhl=g we;s n,;, jrm%ido wysñ jQ miqj Tn fiajh lrkafka fldfyduo@
wms Ôj;a fjkafka ck;dj fjkqfjka' wms nhkE u¾Okhg' tal wms fndfydu meyeÈ,sj lshkak ´fka' wms úYajúoHdf, hk ldf,a f–'wd¾' chj¾Ok uy;a;hd biairyd rfÜ úreoaO mlaI" foaYmd,k mlaI oK .yf.k boaÈ wms Tyq tlal yemamqKd' fma%uodif.a NSIKh fj,dfõ fma%uodig nfha yexÕs,d boaÈ fma%uodi uy;a;hd tlal;a wms yemamqKd' pkaøsldf.a md,kh tlal;a yemamqKd' wmsg fkdfhla wv;af;aÜgï" m%Yak" fpdaokd fiau ysf¾ ú,x.=fõ odk fndre fpdaokd wdÈh;a l<d'

bÈßfha§;a ñkSuereï" meyer.ekSï" ia;%S ¥IK" uqo,a jxpd wd§ fpdaokd taú' wms tajg ief,kafk kE' tajd wmsg fpdaokd lrk whgu yrjd hjkjd' wms wfma m%;sm;a;s fjkqfjka wemlem ù jevlrkjd' wmg fï rg úYajdihs' wms l< fufyjr fï rfÜ W.;a ck;dj okakjd' ¥IKh jxpdfjka f;drj rg md,kh l< yels nj wms Tmamq lr ;sfnkjd' tajf.au kskaÈ; mdov foaYmd,kfha fndre pdgqnia y÷kkjd' wms uqo,g hg fkdjk nj Tmamq lr ;sfnkjd' wms bÈßfha§;a ta m%;sm;a;s /lf.k hkjd' bÈßfha§ wms fï rg fjkia lrkjd'

.;a; ;SrfKa ksid Ôú; ;¾ck we;sfjhso@
tajg wms nh kE' Th n,fõ. uu úÿ,sn, uKav,fha boaÈ;a ug fkdfhla lror ysxid lrkak W;aidy l<d' ta we;a;kag fï rfÜ kS;sfhka kï o~qjï fkd,efíú' tajd Tjqkagu m,foaú' b;sydih wmsj ksoyia lrkjd'

rfÜ wNsjDoaêhg Rcq jevms<sfj<la Tn okakjdo@
wksjd¾hfhkau fï rfÜ nqoaêu;a ck;dj fmrg meñ‚h hq;=hs' jD;a;Shfõ§ka meñ‚h hq;=hs' cd;sl n,fõ. fmrg meñ‚h hq;=hs' ta fudfyd; weú;a ;sfhkjd' udkqISh fufyhqula lr cdjdrïldr" jxpksl" ¥Is; msßif.ka tlai;a ck;d ksoyia ikaOdkh .,jd .kakg wjYHhs' úfoaYSh jg,Efuka ;%ia;jdofha ke.S isàfuka" bia,dóh wka;jdofha jHdc cd;sl n,fõ.j,ska ke.sàfuka rg fírd.kak wjYHhs' jrodkj,g hgfj,d uhsl%f*dakh biairyd l;d lrk msßia fkfjhs" wemlem jQ cd;sudul msßia wjYHhs' wms ta .,af,k ì|,d ;sfhkjd' b;sx oeka isxyndyq mrmqf¾ ish¨‍fokdgu rg ndrhs'

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